16th Conference on Satellite Meteorology and Oceanography
Fifth Annual Symposium on Future Operational Environmental Satellite Systems- NPOESS and GOES-R

JP6.18

A technique for creating composite sea surface temperatures from NASA's MODIS instruments in order to improve numerical weather prediction

PAPER WITHDRAWN

Daran L. Rife, NCAR, Boulder, CO; and A. N. Hahmann and J. C. Knievel

The presenters will describe a technique for creating gridded composites of sea surface temperature (SST) from the MODIS Aqua and Terra satellites. Several features of the technique make it well suited to numerical weather prediction. First, it can be applied in real time. Second, the temporal component of the technique can be adjusted to maximize autocorrelation in the data and minimize missing data where cloudiness and other circumstances make good retrievals impossible. Third, holes in the composite owing to any remaining missing data are filled with a background field. Experience demonstrates that the SSTs in MODIS composite differ by more than 5-10 K from the SST fields that are commonly used to define the lower boundary in numerical simulations.

Joint Poster Session 6, Improvements to NWP and Short-term Forecasting
Wednesday, 14 January 2009, 2:30 PM-4:00 PM, Hall 5

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