Extended Abstract (412K)5A.10
A geospatial database and climatology of severe weather data
Steve Ansari, NOAA/NESDIS/NCDC, Asheville, NC; and S. A. Del Greco and M. Phillips
The Severe Weather Data Inventory (SWDI) at NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC) provides user access to archives of several datasets critical to the detection and evaluation of severe weather. These datasets include
• NEXRAD Level-III point features describing general storm structure, hail, mesocyclone and tornado signatures
• National Weather Service Storm Events Database
• National Weather Service Local Storm Reports collected from storm spotters
• National Weather Service Warnings
• Lightning strikes from Vaisala's National Lightning Detection Network (NLDN)
SWDI archives all of these datasets in a spatial database that allows for convenient searching and subsetting. These data are accessible via the NCDC web site, Web Feature Services (WFS) or automated web services. The results of interactive web page queries may be saved in a variety of formats, including plain text, XML, Google Earth's KMZ, standards-based NetCDF and Shapefile.
NCDC's Storm Risk Assessment Project (SRAP) uses data from the SWDI database to derive gridded climatology products that show the spatial distributions of the frequency of various events. SRAP also relates SWDI events to other spatial data such as roads, population, watersheds, and other geographic, sociological, or economic data to derive products that are useful in municipal planning, emergency management, the insurance industry, and other areas where there is a need to quantify and qualify how severe weather patterns affect people and property.
Session 5A, GIS Applications (Continued)
Tuesday, 22 January 2008, 3:30 PM-5:30 PM, 206
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