Extended Abstract (280K)P1.2
Examining a possible relationship between positive dominated storms and cloud-top ice crystal size
Daniel T. Lindsey, NOAA/NESDIS, Fort Collins, CO
In a recent paper by Carey and Buffalo (2007), it was shown that thunderstorms with an anomalously large percent positive cloud-to-ground lightning strikes (CGs) tend to occur under certain thermodynamic conditions. In particular, storms with higher cloud bases and smaller warm cloud depths have a greater likelihood of having a larger percent positive CGs. Likewise, Lindsey et al. (2006) show that similar thermodynamic conditions lead to thunderstorms with particularly small cloud-top ice crystal sizes. Climatologies shown in each paper reveal that the regions of largest percent positive CGs overlap with the areas having smallest cloud-top crystals, but the spatial correlation is not exact. It stands to reason that a temporal correlation may exist between "positive" thunderstorms and storms having small cloud-top ice crystals.
This study provides results of a comparison between satellite-retrieved cloud-top ice effective radius and CG lightning data during the summer of 2007 over the central plains of the U.S. If a correlation exists, it provides evidence for the physical mechanisms responsible for both positive storms and clouds with anomalously small cloud-top ice crystals.
Poster Session 1, Lightning Applications, Studies and Technology in the Atmospheric Sciences
Tuesday, 22 January 2008, 9:45 AM-11:00 AM, Exhibit Hall B
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