One of the most difficult areas in commercial aviation weather forecasting is providing accurate upper-level wind characterization. The ABI and HES sensors fielded on the GOES-R system will provide better atmospheric observation capabilities and improved upper-level wind forecast estimates for commercial aviation by providing the enhanced capability to identify atmospheric features and track their movement over time. These improvements will result from the ABI sensor's increased resolution (spatial, temporal, and spectral) coupled with the HES sensor's improved ability to characterize atmospheric motion. The commercial aviation community will benefit from these forecast improvements with better route planning and fuel cost savings. This paper will highlight key areas where the GOES-R sensor suite will improve the capability to observe and characterize upper-level winds and atmospheric motion.