2.2
Evaluation of heat/health watch-warning systems: implications for practical development and application
Robert E. Livezey, NOAA/NWS/NCEP/CPC, Camp Springs, MD; and L. S. Kalkstein
Several competing approaches for use as the basis for heat/health watch-warning systems for U.S. metropolitan areas were rigorously tested and compared. Results are presented to illustrate the feasibility of operational watch-warning systems, the importance of mortality data for effective development of the systems, and the seasonal and regional sensitivity of heat/health relationships. Implications of the results for application to "heads-up" probability forecasts in the context of an integrated suite of climate predictions extending beyond Day 2 or 3 to encompass periods out to a season or more in advance will be examined.
Session 2, Development and Applications of Warning Systems to Protect Human Health
Monday, 10 January 2000, 3:30 PM-5:30 PM
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