Symposium on Observations, Data Assimilation, and Probabilistic Prediction

P3.6

Surface Temperature Assimilation in the Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS)

Michael G. Bosilovich, NASA/GSFC/DAO, Greenbelt, MD; and J. D. Radakovich, A. da Silva, and P. R. Houser

The Global Land Data Assimilation System (GLDAS) is a global land parameterization that uses prescribed meteorology as forcing in order to determine regular gridded land surface states (temperature and moisture) and other properties (e.g. water and heat fluxes). In the present experiment, the assimilation of surface skin temperature is incorporated into the land parameterizations. The meteorological forcing was derived from the Goddard Earth Observing System (GEOS-3) Data Assimilation System (DAS) for the full year of 1998. GLDAS can use several land parameterizations, but here we use the Mosaic land surface model and the Common Land Model (CLM). TOVS surface temperature observations are assimilated into GLDAS. The TOVS observations are less frequent that observations used in previous experiments (ISCCP). The purpose of this presentation is to evaluate the impact of the TOVS assimilation on both Mosaic and CLM. We will especially consider the impact of coarse temporal observations on the assimilation and bias correction.

Poster Session 3, Emerging role of data assimilation in the oceans, land surface, atmospheric chemistry, hydrology, and the water cycle
Wednesday, 16 January 2002, 1:30 PM-3:00 PM

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