Tuesday, 24 June 2003: 5:14 PM
Relationships between North American Monsoon and MCC and PECS distributions
Previous studies have shown that there is a dipole relationship between
precipitation in the North American monsoon region and precipitation in the
central U.S. Specifically, onset of the North American monsoon (NAM) tends
to be associated with a decrease in precipitation over the central U.S. We
examine this teleconnection using a climatology of MCCs and PECSs
(persistent elongated convective systems) based on analysis of GOES8-IR
imagery. We have extended our previous MCC and PECS climatologies to eight
years - 1992, 1993, 1997-2002. Results indicate that in some years, onset
of the NAM produces a very marked change in the number, character and
spatial distribution of mesoscale convective systems. In other years there
is little relationship. As expected the strength of this relationship
appears to depend on the strength of the NAM as reflected in seasonal
precipitation over the NAM region. Our results demonstrate a
climatologically important scale-interaction mechanism by which a specific
set of mesoscale processes plays a crucial role in a continental-scale
teleconnection.
Supplementary URL: