84th AMS Annual Meeting

Monday, 12 January 2004
Correction for Seasonal Bias in 4µm Sea Surface Temperature (Formerly Poster P1.16 in the Sanders Symposium)
Hall 4AB
Richard J. Sikorski, Raytheon ITSS, Upper Marlboro, MD; and C. Carter and D. Hommel
We have noted a seasonal bias in the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) 4µm Thermal Infrared channels, both in observed data and in modeled Top Of Atmosphere Brightness Temperatures. The National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System (NPOESS) Visible/IR Imager/Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) instrument employs detectors with similar spectral response functions. This study demonstrates several possible causes of this seasonal bias, and a solution for improved 4ìm Sea Surface Temperature (SST) retrievals. We conclude that seasonal and meridional trends in error may be correctable in both VIIRS and MODIS 4µm SST products.

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