84th AMS Annual Meeting

Wednesday, 14 January 2004
Comparing convergence and/or moist-air advection zones from TPW analyses
Hall 4AB
Arief Sudradjat, University of Maryland and CICS/ESSIC, College Park, MD; and R. Ferraro
This study compares the ability of monthly total precipitable water analyses from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Water Vapor Project (NVAP), National Centers for Environmental Prediction (NCEP) reanalysis (R-1), NCEP-Department of Energy (DOE) Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project (AMIP-II) reanalysis (R-2), European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) reanalysis (ERA-15), and ECMWF reanalysis (ERA-40) from January 1988 through December 1999 in resolving convergence and/or moist-air advection zones. By applying a Clausius-Clapeyron type equation and using annual means, only ERA-40 can well represent convergence and/or wet air advection zones in the tropics. The pattern of the zones over the tropical ocean is comparable to the precipitation pattern over the ocean suggesting ERA-40's potential utility in TPW interannual variability studies.

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