Tuesday, 13 January 2004: 1:30 PM
The Varying Importance of Air-Sea Interactions to MJO in the Indo-Pacific Ocean
Room 608
This study uses a series of CGCM (coupled atmosphere-ocean general
circulation model) experiments to examine the importance of air-sea
interactions to Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) in the Indian-Pacific
Ocean sectors. A total of three CGCM simulations are performed: the
Pacific Run, Indo-Pacific Run, and Indian-Ocean Run. In each CGCM run,
air-sea interactions are restricted to a certain portion of the
Indian-Pacific Ocean by including only that portion of the ocean in
the ocean model component of the CGCM. The Pacific Run includes only
the tropical Pacific Ocean in the CGCM; the Indian-Ocean Run includes
only the Indian Ocean in the CGCM; and the Indo-Pacific Run includes
both the Indian and Pacific Oceans in the CGCM. Our CGCM results
indicate that (1) Pacific air-sea interactions affect the propagation
feature of MJO and (2) Indian Ocean air-sea interactions affect MJO
intensity. In particular, the MJO intensity in the central subtropical
Pacific is affected the most by the Indian Ocean.
Supplementary URL: