Monday, 14 January 2002
Using 4d-Var to assimilate satellite data into MM5 Hurricane Floyd simulations
A major difficulty in hurricane forecasting is the specification of accurate
initial conditions that are dynamically consistent with the numerical model.
Furthermore, a large quantity of available data are not fully exploited in current
operational data assimilation schemes. As an initial step towards improving
data assimilation in tropical cyclone forecasts, a 4d-Var scheme is used to
assimilate QuikScat and AMSU satellite data into the MM5 model in the vicinity
of the incipient Hurricane Floyd. Comparisons of the 4d-Var results versus
existing high- and low- resolution MM5 simulations and 3d-Var assimilations
will be presented.
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