Joint Session 1 Advances in Understanding Land–Atmosphere Interactions: Part I

Tuesday, 8 January 2019: 8:30 AM-10:00 AM
North 127ABC (Phoenix Convention Center - West and North Buildings)
Hosts: (Joint between the 33rd Conference on Hydrology; and the 32nd Conference on Climate Variability and Change )
Cochairs:
Joseph A. Santanello, NASA GSFC, Hydrological Sciences Laboratory (617), Greenbelt, MD; Paul A. Dirmeyer, COLA, Fairfax, VA; Yunyan Zhang, LLNL, PLS/AEED/CPRM, Livermore, CA and Dan Li, Boston Univ., Earth and Environment, Boston, MA

Land-atmosphere (L-A) interactions are a key component of the global climate system. Water, energy, and carbon transfer between the land surface and planetary boundary layer (PBL) have important impacts on weather and climate variability, predictability, and extremes such as drought. This session focuses on land-atmosphere interactions and characterization of water, energy, and carbon cycle fluxes, and subsequent feedbacks and coupling between the surface and PBL. In particular, the impacts of soil moisture and evapotranspiration on PBL, cloud, and precipitation development remain a challenge to quantify across a range of scales. We invite observation, satellite, and model-based studies of land-atmosphere interactions, particularly at the process-level, and their applications in weather and climate modeling and predictability.  In particular, we emphasize studies that utilize satellite observations and remote sensing for L-A studies.

Papers:
8:45 AM
J1.2
The Influence of Irrigated Soil Moisture on Modeled Land-Atmosphere Interactions and Simulated Flows in the San Joaquin Valley, California
G. Aaron Alexander, Univ. of California, Davis, CA; and H. A. Holmes, J. Trousdell, I. Faloona, and H. J. Oldroyd
9:00 AM
J1.3
Quantifying the Impact of Land Surface Initialization on Southern Great Plains Low-Level Jet Forecast Skill
Geng Xia, Univ. at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY; and C. R. Ferguson, J. M. Freedman, and L. Bosart
9:30 AM
J1.5
Assimilation of SMAP Brightness Temperatures: An Investigation into the Source of Near-Surface Temperature Forecast Errors in ECCC's Short-Range NWP Forecasts
Marco L. Carrera, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Dorval, Canada; and B. Bilodeau, C. R. Hain, W. Crow, and S. Bélair

9:45 AM
J1.6
- Indicates paper has been withdrawn from meeting
- Indicates an Award Winner