Space weather affects many of the technologies we have come to depend on in everyday life: access to satellite navigation signals, efficient and timely commercial aviation, and the dependable supply of electricity, to name a few. Awareness of the space weather impacts to these technologies has grown substantially in recent times and continues to mature. Additionally, these impacts and corresponding risks are not static as the technologies themselves have continued to evolve. This session will explore the current state-of-the-art in addressing the space weather impacts to these technologies including where progress been made and where major challenges remain.

5.6

Space Weather Effects on Communications Systems (Invited Presentation)

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