Thursday, 2 August 2001
Unified treatment of measurement bias and correlation in variational analysis with consideration of the preconditioning problem
As remotely sensed data become an increasingly dominant source of the
information provided, through assimilation procedures, to operational
forecast models, the related problems of correlated or biased measurement
error and the poor numerical conditioning of the formal inversion by the
assimilation become increasingly severe. This paper will address a unified
approach to the treatment of measurement bias and correlation through the
use of ancillary variables. The proposed treatment further inflates the
already large condition number intrinsic to the analysis inversion problem
but, by employing an observation-space form of the analysis and adopting an
extension to the averaged block-matrix preconditioners recently advocated
by R. Daley and E. Barker based on grouping the data into overlapping small
clusters, we expect to be able to achieve a dramatic reduction in the
condition number. An outline of the proposed techniques and preliminary
results will be presented.
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