Session: Middle Atmosphere Symposium (100th American Meteorological Society Annual Meeting)

Tuesday, 14 January 2020: 4:00 PM-6:00 PM

Hall B (Boston Convention and Exhibition Center)

Hosts: (Joint between the Middle Atmosphere One-Day Symposium; the 33rd Conference on Climate Variability and Change; and the Eighth Symposium on the Madden-Julian Oscillation and Sub-Seasonal Monsoon Variability )

Papers:

882

Simulating Spring Final Warmings in Historical Runs of CMIP6 Models

Brent A. Mcdaniel, Kennesaw State Univ., Kennesaw, GA

883

The Response of the Polar Vortex to Tropospheric Temperature Eddies in an Idealized General Circulation Model

Thomas S. Ehrmann, LLNL, Livermore, CA; and S. J. Colucci

884

Sudden Stratospheric Warming and Vortex Intensification Monitoring at the Climate Prediction Center

Craig S. Long, NOAA, College Park, MD; and A. H. Butler and H. T. Lee

885

Using Time Series Motifs to Examine Preconditioning of the Stratospheric Polar Vortex

Zachary D. Lawrence, CIRES, Boulder, CO; and G. L. Manney

886

An Equivalent Latitude Formulation of the Stratospheric Northern Annular Mode

Zachary D. Lawrence, CIRES, Boulder, CO; and G. L. Manney

887

Different Predictability and Surface Impacts of Two Recent Split Stratospheric Vortex Events

Amy Hawes Butler, CIRES/Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO; and Z. D. Lawrence, S. H. Lee, S. P. Lillo, and C. S. Long

888

An Examination of Sudden Stratospheric Warming Characteristics and Their Relationship to Cold-Air Outbreaks over the United States

Paul Panhans, Univ. at Albany, SUNY, Albany, NY; and A. L. Lang

889

Slow Eastward-Propagating Planetary Waves prior to Sudden Stratospheric Warmings

C. Todd Rhodes, Coastal Carolina Univ., Conway, SC; and V. Limpasuvan and Y. J. Orsolini

890

Trends and Variability in the Northern Hemisphere Stratospheric Polar Vortex over the Last 100+ Years

Jason C. Furtado, Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, OK; and B. A. Jarrett and C. Narotsky

891

Impact of Convectively Detrained Ice Crystals on the Tropical Upper Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere

Rei Ueyama, NASA, Moffett Field, CA; and E. J. Jensen, L. Pfister, M. Krämer, and M. R. Schoeberl

892

Modeling Upper-Troposphere and Lower-Stratosphere Water Vapor from the Monsoons

Mark R. Schoeberl, Science and Technology Corporation, Columbia, MD; and E. J. Jensen, W. Randel, R. Ueyama, L. Pfister, and A. Dessler

893

Satellite and Ballloonsonde Observations of the Vertical Structure and Long-Term Variability of Moisture in the Upper Troposphere and Lower Stratosphere at Costa Rica and Comparisons with Large-Scale Model Simulations

Henry Selkirk, USRA, Greenbelt, MD; NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, MD; and H. Vömel, R. M. Stauffer, J. N. Lee, D. Barahona, and M. Manyin

894

Variability in Tropical Tropopause Layer Temperatures from Intraseasonal-to-Interannual Time Scales

Zane K. Martin, Columbia Univ., New York, NY; and S. Wang and A. H. Sobel

895

Characterizing Spatial and Temporal Sampling Uncertainty in the SWOOSH Database

Ekaterina Lezine, Brown Univ., Winston Salem, NC; and S. M. Davis and K. H. Rosenlof

896

Creating Long-Term Climate Data Records Using Transfer Functions: Methodology and Application for SAGE II, MIPAS, and OMPS Ozone Profile Datasets

897

Homogeneity of Ozone Data from MERRA-2 and ERA-5

Peter Krizan, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Prague, Czech Republic; and M. Kozubek and J. Lastovicka

898

Zonally and Seasonally Resolved Ozone Response to the MJO and ENSO in Aura Satellite Measurements of the Upper Troposphere Lower Stratosphere

Olga V. Tweedy, USRA/NASA Postdoctoral Program, Greenbelt, MD; and L. D. Oman and D. W. Waugh

899

Ozone Variability and Trends in the Upper Troposphere–Lower Stratosphere Using Multiple Tropopause Definitions and Observation Techniques

Thierry Leblanc, JPL, Wrightwood, CA; and L. F. Millan, I. Petropavlovskikh, P. Hoor, G. L. Manney, H. Boenish, and A. Zahn

900

Insights into Tropical Ozone Profiles, Biases, and Uncertainties Using 20 Years of SHADOZ Reprocessed Data

Debra E. Kollonige, SSAI at NASA GSFC, Greenbelt, MD; and A. M. Thompson, R. M. Stauffer, M. Allaart, and A. Piters

901

Validation of SAGE III/ISS Stratospheric Water Vapor

Sean M. Davis, NOAA/ESRL, Boulder, CO

902

A Novel Method for Aerosol Product Evaluation for the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE): Converting Extinction to Backscatter

T. Knepp, NASA, Hampton, VA; and M. M. Roell, L. Thomason, and D. E. Flittner

904

Upcoming Improvements to the SAGE III/ISS Retrieval

David B. Huber, SSAI, Hampton, VA; and D. E. Flittner, R. Damadeo, L. Thomason, C. A. Hill, A. F. Rowell, R. Manion, M. Heitz, C. B. Hulsey, M. A. LaRosee, K. R. Leavor, and M. M. Roell

903

SAGE III ISS Aerosol Measurements in the Context of Contemporaneous Satellite Observations

905

Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment III on the International Space Station (SAGE III/ISS) V5.1 Science Data Validation: Ozone and Water Vapor

Susan Kizer, SSAI, Hampton, VA; and M. M. Roell, D. E. Flittner, R. Damadeo, L. Thomason, K. R. Leavor, T. Knepp, C. Roller, D. Hurst, E. Hall, A. Jordan, P. Cullis, B. Johnson, and R. Querel

906

HAPS (High Altitude Pseudo Satellite) UAS for Atmospheric Research—Demonstration and Outlook

Ru-Shan Gao, ESRL, Boulder, CO; NOAA, Boulder, CO; and K. H. Rosenlof, T. Thornberry, A. W. Rollins, P. Hall, and J. R. Walker

907

The Long-Lived Plume of the Pacific Northwest PyroCb Event: MLS Observations and Modeling of Composition Evolution

M. J. Schwartz, JPL/California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA; and H. C. Pumphrey, P. Yu, and G. P. Kablick III

908

Carbon Dioxide in the Polar Stratosphere from AIM/SOFIE Measurements

Jia Yue, Hampton Univ., Hampton, VA; and Y. Su, M. Hervig, B. T. Marshall, A. K. Smith, R. R. Garcia, and J. M. Russell III

909

The Brewer–Dobson Circulation during the Last Glacial Maximum

Qiang Fu, Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA; and R. H. White, M. Wang, and P. Lin

910

Decomposing the Brewer–Dobson Circulation Response to an Abrupt 4 x CO₂ Perturbation

Andreas Chrysanthou, Univ. of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; and A. Maycock and M. Chipperfield

911

A Moments View of Climatology and Variability of the Asian Summer Monsoon Anticyclone

Gloria L. Manney, NorthWest Research Associates and New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, NM; and M. L. Santee, Z. D. Lawrence, M. J. Schwartz, and K. Wargan

912

A Diagnostic Equation for the Tendency of Lapse-Rate-Tropopause Heights and Its Application

Masashi Kohma, Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan; and K. Sato

913

Correcting a Fundamental Mistake in Radiation Physics Shows How the Middle Atmosphere Plays the Primary Role in Determining How Effectively Earth Is Heated by Sun

Peter L. Ward, U.S. Geological Survey (Retired), Jackson, WY

Handout (3.6 MB) Handout (4.0 MB)

914

Using TRMM-Derived Latent Heating to Estimate Momentum Flux from Convection-Induced Gravity Waves into the Lower Stratosphere

Chuntao Liu, Texas A&M—Corpus Christi, Corpus Christi, TX

915

The Buffer Zone of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation: Formation and Variability